When you catch a cold or flu , you might expect a runny nose , sore throat , or body aches but when your teeth start to hurt , it can feel confusing and uncomfortable. Many people don’t realize that tooth pain during sickness is quite common. If your teeth hurt when sick , there are real reasons behind it , and understanding them can help you feel better faster.
Why Do Teeth Hurt When You’re Sick?
When you’re sick , your body is fighting off infection , and a lot of changes happen in your head , nose , and sinuses. These changes can cause pressure and inflammation , which may lead to pain in your teeth.
If you’ve ever noticed sore teeth when sick , it’s often because the sinuses are swollen or blocked. The roots of your upper teeth sit very close to your sinus cavities. When these spaces fill with fluid or become inflamed due to a cold , flu , or sinus infection , they press on your tooth roots , causing discomfort that feels like dental pain.
So , it’s not always your teeth themselves that are the problem it’s what’s happening around them.
Common Reasons Your Teeth Ache During Illness
Let’s go over the main reasons tooth pain can appear when you’re unwell:
1. Sinus Pressure and Congestion
This is the most common cause. When your sinuses are blocked , pressure builds up in your cheeks and forehead. Since your upper back teeth are right below your sinuses , the pressure can feel like a dull , aching pain in those teeth.
2. Dehydration
When you’re sick , you might not drink enough fluids. Dehydration can cause a dry mouth , and that means less saliva to wash away bacteria. This can make your mouth more sensitive and lead to pain or irritation.
3. Fever and Inflammation
A high temperature can make your gums feel swollen and tender. This inflammation can make it painful to chew , brush , or even touch your teeth.
4. Jaw Clenching or Grinding
Some people unconsciously clench their jaws or grind their teeth when they’re feeling unwell or stressed. This extra pressure can cause soreness in the jaw and pain in the teeth.
5. Tooth Sensitivity
When you’re congested and breathing through your mouth more than usual , air can dry out your gums and teeth. This can make your teeth feel extra sensitive to cold or heat.
How to Ease Tooth Pain When You’re Sick
Now that you understand the reasons behind it , let’s go through simple ways to relieve the discomfort.
1. Stay Hydrated
Drink plenty of water , herbal teas , or clear soups. Staying hydrated helps thin mucus , reduce sinus pressure , and keep your mouth moist. This simple step can make a big difference.
2. Use a Warm Compress
If your cheeks or forehead feel heavy and sore , a warm compress can relax the muscles and ease sinus pressure. Apply it for about 10 to 15 minutes several times a day.
3. Try Steam Inhalation
Breathing in warm steam helps open your nasal passages and reduce sinus congestion. You can do this by inhaling steam from a bowl of hot water or by taking a warm shower.
4. Rinse with Salt Water
Mix half a teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water and rinse your mouth gently. This can soothe swollen gums and kill bacteria that might be irritating your teeth.
5. Avoid Hard or Sticky Foods
When you’re unwell , your teeth and gums can be more sensitive. Try to eat soft foods like soup , mashed potatoes , or yogurt until you feel better.
6. Take Over-the-Counter Pain Relief
If the pain is bothering you too much , mild pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen (used correctly) can help reduce discomfort. Always follow the instructions and avoid overuse.
7. Keep Up With Oral Hygiene
Even when you’re sick , brushing and flossing gently are important. It helps remove germs and prevents other dental problems from starting.
8. Rest Well
Your body heals faster when you rest. Try to sleep more and reduce stress this helps your immune system fight off infection and reduces inflammation overall.
When to See a Dentist
Tooth pain that lasts more than a few days , gets worse , or feels sharp and throbbing might mean something more serious. You should see a dentist if:
- The pain doesn’t go away after your illness improves.
- You have swelling in your gums or face.
- The pain is in one specific tooth.
- You notice bleeding or pus near a tooth.
A dentist can check if there’s a dental infection or cavity that got worse during your illness.
Tips to Prevent Tooth Pain Next Time You’re Sick
There are a few things you can do to avoid this problem in the future:
- Keep your sinuses clear by using a humidifier or nasal spray when you have a cold.
- Stay hydrated even if you don’t feel thirsty.
- Don’t skip brushing even when you’re tired or not feeling well.
- Sleep with your head slightly raised to help your sinuses drain better.
- Avoid too many sugary drinks or cough drops , as they can irritate your teeth.
Simple habits like these can protect your teeth from extra pain when you’re under the weather.
The Connection Between Your Sinuses and Teeth
It might sound strange , but your nose and mouth are closely connected. The roots of your upper teeth are only a few millimeters away from your sinus cavity. When the sinus becomes inflamed due to infection or allergies , the swelling presses on those roots creating pain that feels like it’s coming from your teeth.
This is why sometimes people think they have a dental issue , but it’s actually a sinus problem. Once the sinus clears , the tooth pain usually goes away too.
Natural Remedies That May Help
Some gentle , natural ways can also support your comfort:
- Warm saltwater gargle – reduces throat and gum irritation.
- Honey and ginger tea – helps reduce inflammation.
- Peppermint oil (diluted) – can be used as a mild mouth rinse for a cooling effect.
- Steam with eucalyptus oil – may open nasal passages faster.
Always make sure to avoid using anything too hot or strong , especially if your gums are already sensitive.
Quick Comfort Tips
If your teeth hurt when sick , here are some fast ways to calm the pain:
- Sit upright to help sinus drainage.
- Drink warm fluids instead of cold ones.
- Breathe through your nose if possible to keep your mouth moist.
- Avoid touching the painful area too much.
- Use a humidifier at night to prevent dryness.
These small actions can make your recovery time much easier.
FAQs About Tooth Pain When You’re Sick
Q: Why do my teeth start hurting when I have a cold or flu?
A: When you get sick , the pressure in your sinuses increases and can press on your upper teeth roots. This makes it feel like your teeth are aching , even though the real cause is the sinus congestion , not a tooth problem.
Q: Can a sinus infection make my teeth sore?
A: Yes , a sinus infection can cause soreness or dull pain in your upper back teeth. Once your sinuses clear up , the discomfort usually fades away too.
Q: How can I stop tooth pain while I’m sick?
A: You can ease it by drinking warm fluids , resting , using a warm compress , and staying hydrated. Gentle brushing and rinsing with salt water can also help.
Q: When should I see a dentist for tooth pain during illness?
A: If the pain doesn’t go away after you recover or becomes sharp and severe , it’s best to visit a dentist to rule out infection.
Final Thoughts
Feeling unwell is already hard enough adding tooth pain makes it worse. The good news is that most of the time , tooth pain during sickness isn’t a sign of a serious dental issue. It’s usually caused by sinus pressure , dehydration , or inflammation , and it goes away once your illness improves.
However , if the pain stays after you recover , it’s always a good idea to get a dental check-up. Taking care of your health and oral hygiene can help you avoid this problem in the future.
